Physical activity also plays a huge role in optimal
health. Regular exercise benefits cardiovascular endurance, muscle and bone strength, mobility, balance, cognitive function and emotional outlook. Aim for a combination of cardio like running, biking or swimming, strength training with weights or resistance bands, flexibility exercises like yoga or pilates, and balance movements such as tai chi. Even light activity provides advantages over a sedentary lifestyle. Work up gradually when starting a new routine. Consistency makes the biggest impact. Strive for 30-60 minutes daily but any movement is beneficial. Incorporate activity you enjoy and find social motivation to stick with it. Proper rest allows muscles to rebuild. Listen to your body. Overall, an active lifestyle energizes both body and mind.
Sleep is often neglected but getting quality restorative sleep every night empowers everything we do while awake. Adults need 7-9 hours; youth need 9-12. Insufficient sleep hampers concentration, decision making, productivity, mood, and safely operating vehicles or equipment. It weakens the immune system and disrupts hormone balance which can spur weight gain and chronic disease. Prioritize adequate nightly rest through sleep hygiene practices like limiting screen time before bed, avoiding caffeine in the evenings, and creating a calm, comfortable sleep environment. Treat sleep as a pillar of your health regimen.